NZ Forestry exports projected to recover in 2025

Friday 20 Dec 2024

 
Forestry's export revenue is forecast to increase by four percent, according to the just released December Situation and Outlook for Primary Industries (SOPI) report. The report projects forestry export revenue to recover from a four-year low of NZ$5.7 billion, reaching NZ$6 billion for the year ending 30 June 2025. This growth is in part due to increased building activity in China, which is expected to drive higher demand for logs and processed wood products. However, global demand for wood products is expected to remain low.

Log export revenue is forecast to rise by two percent, reaching NZ$3.3 billion in the year ending 30 June 2025. This will be welcome news after three years of declining log revenues.

The sector’s key export market, China, was once again highlighted as a risk for forestry, with 91% of log exports heading to China in 2023/24. The report raises hope that the Chinese Government’s stimulus package will restore confidence in the building industry, driving increased demand.

There is potential for increased market share in India, the third-largest market for New Zealand logs, following new fumigation rules to meet India’s phytosanitary requirements. Export volumes to India in June and September were the highest since December 2020.

Rising operational costs, including log storage, handling and fumigation, were noted as factors affecting profitability. 

The incoming European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is noted as a possible risk for sawn timber exports. While implementation of the regulations has been delayed, manufacturers will still need to develop
tracking systems to ensure compliance, which will be more challenging for those with complex supply chains.

On the supply side, the closure of some wood processing plants is expected to reduce production capacity in the short term. Adding to the uncertainty are factors such as the instability of global economic recovery, potential trade barriers and continued high input costs.

Forestry remains the fourth-largest export earner in the food and fibre sector, generating NZ$6 billion and sitting just behind horticulture at NZ$8 billion.

Source: NZ Forest Owners Association


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